The Experts Say - Other Health & Conditions

 

Windows to the World: Taking Care of Your Eyes

Article contributed by:

Raffles Medical Group

 

Are you constantly rubbing your eyes?  Do your eyes look red at the end of the day?  Do you sometimes experience blurring when you look at the words on your computer screen?  You may be suffering from dry eyes.
 
Dr Khoo Chong Yew, Consultant Ophthalmologist, Raffles Eye Centre, shares with us why office workers are susceptible to Visual Display Terminal (VDT) syndrome, and especially eye fatigue.  VDT syndrome comprises symptoms experienced by people who use computers for long durations. These include headache, backache, neck ache, wrist strain and very often, eye fatigue, due to the long hours in front of the computer monitor.
 
General Fatigue

The eyes are usually the first part of the body to feel fatigue if you are overworked and tired.  Eye fatigue could also be a symptom of a general systemic disorder such as flu, thyroid disorder, anaemia, liver or kidney disease, diabetes, cancer, obstructive sleep disorder or a psychological disorder.
 
You will therefore need to consult your general practitioner for a general health check.  If all tests are normal, you could be suffering from Chronic Fatigue Syndrome.
 
Dry Eyes

If you have dry eyes, the use of the computer will aggravate the problem. This is because when you are typing or reading off the monitor, your blink frequency is reduced, resulting in dry eyes.

 
The symptoms of dry eyes are:

 

Irritation, discomfort, grittiness

Itchiness, burning sensation

Red or tired eyes

Visual disturbances

Eye discharges (white)

Eyelids stuck in the mornings

 

 

Some causes of dry eyes are:

 

Excessive use of the computer, reading or watching too much television

Air-conditioning, wind

Driving, air travel

Smoking

Allergy or atopy

Contact lens wear

Lasik or cataract surgery

Age, postmenopausal syndrome

Use of medications, eye drops

Eyelid disorders (loose lids)

 

There are different treatments for dry eyes, depending on the severity of the eye condition.  For mild dry eyes, you can use artificial tears eye drops, blink more frequently, and for smokers, to stop smoking.  For those who suffer from moderate dry eyes, you can apply hyaluronate eye drops, use punctal plugs, moisture side shields and humidifiers in the room.
 
In cases of severe dry eyes, one can use anti-inflammatory drugs and medicated eye drops.  Intake of Omega-3 fatty acids and Vitamin C will also help to alleviate the problem.

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Article contributed by:
Raffles Medical Group

Dated: May 2011

 

Raffles Medical Group is a leading medical group and the largest private group practice in Singapore.  As a fully integrated healthcare organisation, the Group owns and operates a network of family medicine clinics, a tertiary care private hospital, insurance services and a consumer healthcare division.  Patients of the Group enjoy a continuum of care, from having their most basic healthcare needs met through the Group’s islandwide network of Raffles Medical clinics, to specialist and tertiary care at Raffles Hospital.

 

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